Private Practice

AI Governance

Executive frameworks for managing the technical risk associated with Generative AI and automated systems. We align organizational AI deployment with the NIST AI RMF 1.0 to ensure safety, algorithmic accountability, and regulatory compliance in the age of agentic AI.

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AI Governance

ISO 42001 Explained

Your organization runs three ML models in production. One scores credit applications. One predicts customer churn. One screens resumes for your hiring pipeline. The VP of Engineering owns the infrastructure. The data science team owns the...

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AI Governance

Shadow AI Governance

Your CISO pulls up the quarterly SaaS audit report. The approved AI tool list shows four sanctioned platforms. The network traffic logs tell a different story: 47 distinct AI services receive data from employee endpoints...

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AI Governance

AI System Inventory

Your compliance team runs a quarterly access review. The SSO dashboard shows 14 approved SaaS applications. Then your network monitoring team flags 47 outbound API connections to AI service endpoints nobody approved. Thirty-three AI tools running...

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AI Governance

5 HIPAA AI Violations Auditors Find (And How to Fix Them)

How many AI tools process protected health information (PHI) in your organization right now? Not the ones your compliance team approved. All of them. The AI scribe your physicians adopted six months before anyone signed...

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AI Governance

Technology Risk Landscape 2026: The Rise of “Shadow Agents”

Non-human identities outnumber human users 82-to-1 in enterprise environments [CyberArk 2025]. Service accounts, API keys, bot credentials, and AI agent tokens now constitute the largest attack surface in the average organization. Most identity and access...

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AI Governance

Is Microsoft Copilot HIPAA Compliant? 2026 Audit Guide

Microsoft Copilot is HIPAA compliant. Microsoft Copilot is also not HIPAA compliant. Both statements are simultaneously true because "Copilot" is not one product. Microsoft sells at least six AI features under the Copilot brand. The...

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AI Governance

AI Risk Assessment: NIST AI RMF Implementation Guide

An AI risk assessment identifies, analyzes, and treats risks specific to AI systems: bias, hallucination, data provenance, and decision accountability. The NIST AI RMF 1.0 structures the process into four functions: Govern, Map, Measure, and...

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AI Governance

What Counts as PHI in AI Tools? The 2026 “Mosaic Effect” Guide

In 2000, Latanya Sweeney at Carnegie Mellon demonstrated that 87% of the U.S. population becomes uniquely identifiable from three data points: five-digit ZIP code, gender, and date of birth [Sweeney 2000]. She proved it by...

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AI Governance

What Is AI Governance? The 2026 Strategic Guide

AI governance is the system of policies, oversight mechanisms, and accountability structures directing how organizations develop, deploy, and monitor artificial intelligence. Three frameworks define the 2026 standard: the EU AI Act (general application August 2,...

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The Authority Brief

One compliance analysis per week from Josef Kamara, CPA, CISSP, CISA. Federal and private compliance, written for practitioners.